TRANSPARENT SOURCING

Data Sources

Rapid Radar displays legitimate public meteorological data and identifies the authority behind each feed.

CANADIAN RADAR

ECCC / Meteorological Service of Canada

Public Radar uses ECCC RADAR_1KM_RRAI, a 1 km rain-rate estimate in mm/h. Snow station products use cm/h with a dedicated blue-to-purple snowfall colour table. Radar snowfall rates assume snow; consult Precipitation Type to distinguish rain, snow and mixed precipitation. Crisp rendering and larger map images preserve source detail but do not create finer-than-source radar measurements. Public station CAPPI and DPQPE imagery is also available. Published scans are generally refreshed about every six minutes.

Official documentation
24-HOUR PRECIPITATION

ECCC 24_HR_ACCUM

Official station-based rolling precipitation accumulation for the preceding 24 hours, displayed in millimetres.

Official current files
HISTORICAL RADAR

ECCC Historical Climate Data

Archived national, regional and station radar images selected by UTC date, time, product and duration.

Official archive
WEATHER ALERTS

ECCC GeoMet weather-alerts

Official warning, watch, advisory and statement polygons, timestamps and available bulletin text.

Official collection
U.S. BORDER RADAR

NOAA / National Weather Service

Public NEXRAD base-reflectivity coverage from selected stations close enough to serve Canadian border regions.

Official service
ECHO TOPS

NOAA MRMS · 18 dBZ

A regional composite centred on the selected radar area, not an individual ECCC station product. Heights use thousands of feet above mean sea level. Coverage varies within the continental domain; blank areas may have no echo or no coverage.

Official product guide
OUTLOOKS

ECCC Thunderstorm Outlook

An experimental official graphical product presented separately from active watches and warnings.

Official collection
MODEL FORECASTS

ECCC HRDPS, RDPS and GDPS

HRDPS: 2.5 km through 48 hours. RDPS: 10 km through 84 hours. GDPS: 15 km through 10 days. Hourly precipitation, 2 m temperature and 10 m wind speed use provider grids; available times vary by product and run. Retained runs can expire. Split comparison matches exact valid times and units, with the same colour scale. RDPS and GDPS share model ancestry, so their agreement is not independent evidence of forecast confidence. No single model is most accurate for every place, variable and forecast range.

HRDPS documentation RDPS documentation GDPS documentation
SATELLITE

GOES East and West via ECCC GeoMet

Day visible / night infrared cloud imagery, plus visible–infrared sandwich imagery with night microphysics for cloud detail. Contrast, brightness and smoothing affect display only; they do not add spatial resolution or identify storms automatically. Time and geographic coverage depend on the satellite; this is separate from the satellite base map.

Official satellite documentation
LIGHTNING

ECCC Lightning Density

Flash density on a 2.5 km grid in flashes per square kilometre per minute, not individual strike locations. Blank areas do not establish that an area is safe.

Official lightning documentation

Rapid Radar is independent and is not operated by Environment and Climate Change Canada, NOAA or the National Weather Service.